Humanoid Robot Companies

41 Leading Humanoid Robot Companies to Watch

Get an overview of the leading humanoid robot companies. Learn about their key humanoid robots.

41 Leading Humanoid Robot Companies to Watch

Humanoid robot companies are changing the way we work and live. These humanoid robots, designed to look and move like humans, are now used in many industries. They help in warehouses, assist in healthcare, and even serve customers in retail. 

This article gives an overview of 41 humanoid robot companies. Each company profile includes a brief description of the company and a look at its key humanoid robots. 

Whether you are a tech enthusiast, a business professional, or just curious, this article will help you understand who is shaping the future of humanoid robots.

The humanoid robot companies are listed in alphabetical order. I'll update them as new companies emerge.

1X Technologies

  • Location: San Francisco, California, USA; Moss, Norway; Oslo, Norway; Irving, Texas, USA
  • Website: 1X Technologies

1X Technologies, originally founded as Halodi Robotics in 2014 by CEO Bernt Øyvind Børnich, is a global company specializing in developing humanoid robots. The company’s mission is to create an abundant labor supply by deploying safe, intelligent humanoid robots.

1X Technologies operates from multiple locations, including San Francisco and cities in Norway, and partners with leading AI organizations like OpenAI to advance the capabilities of their robots through embodied learning.

1X Technology's Humanoid Robots

EVE: EVE is 1X Technologies’ first-generation humanoid robot, designed to perform useful tasks in collaboration with humans. EVE leverages real-world experience to build a foundational knowledge base, enabling it to interact effectively with its environment and improve over time.

EVE is equipped with human-like musculature, making it durable for work and safe for interaction.

NEO: NEO is the next-generation humanoid robot from 1X Technologies, which is currently in development. It is designed to function as an intelligent everyday assistant, capable of understanding natural language and physical spaces. NEO can walk, jog, climb stairs, and perform tasks autonomously or under remote human supervision.

With specifications such as a height of 5.41 feet, a carrying capacity of 44 pounds, and a runtime of 2-4 hours, NEO aims to provide valuable assistance in industrial tasks, home assistance, and support for individuals with mobility challenges.

AgiBot

AgiBot is a Germany-based company specializing in developing intelligent humanoid robots that can create unlimited productivity through automation. The company focuses on application scenarios such as flexible manufacturing, interactive services, research and education, specialized avatars, warehousing logistics, and robotic household assistants.

AgiBot is committed to advancing embodied artificial intelligence, enabling its robots to interact naturally and effectively with their environment.

Agibot's Humanoid Robot

Raise A1: The Raise A1 is AgiBot's first-generation general embodied intelligent robot. It is designed to perform tasks leveraging advanced AI to learn and adapt to different scenarios.

The Raise A1 excels in industrial tasks, interactive services, and household assistance, providing a versatile solution for productivity enhancement.

Agility Robotics

  • Location: Tangent, Oregon, USA; Corvallis, Oregon, USA; Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA; Salem, Oregon, USA
  • Website: Agility Robotics

Agility Robotics, founded in 2015 as a spinout from Oregon State University, develops advanced bipedal robots designed to operate in human environments. The company aims to enhance productivity and safety by automating physically demanding, repetitive, or dangerous tasks.

Agility Robotics focuses on creating robots that can work alongside humans, leveraging extensive research in legged locomotion and dynamic mobility.

Agility Robotics Humanoid Robot

Digit: Digit is Agility Robotics' flagship humanoid robot designed for versatile applications in logistics, warehousing, and beyond. Digit can walk, run, navigate stairs, and handle numerous terrains, making it suitable for indoor and outdoor tasks.

The robot's design enables it to perform human-like actions, such as lifting and carrying packages, unloading trailers, and delivering items. Digit integrates advanced sensors and AI to operate autonomously or collaborate with human workers, providing a reliable solution for automating labor-intensive processes.

Apptronik

Apptronik, a spinout from the Human Centered Robotics Lab at the University of Texas at Austin, was founded in 2016. The company focuses on developing versatile, mobile robotic systems that enhance human capabilities and productivity.

Apptronik has built a range of robots, including exoskeletons, humanoid torsos, and bipedal mobility platforms. The company's mission is to combine advanced technology with human ingenuity to create robots working with people.

Apptronik's Humanoid Robot

Apollo: Apollo is Apptronik's most advanced humanoid robot, designed to work in environments created for humans. Standing at 5'8" and weighing 160 pounds, Apollo can lift to 55 pounds and has a runtime of 4 hours with a swappable battery. Initially, Apollo will focus on tasks like picking up and moving crates, totes, and boxes in warehouses, logistics, and sortation applications. The robot is built with advanced electric linear actuators, enhancing its efficiency and reducing complexity. Apollo's design emphasizes safety and collaboration, making it suitable for working alongside humans.

Astribot

Astribot is a France-based robotics company specializing in developing AI-powered humanoid robots. Founded in 2022 by Jie Lai, the company focuses on creating advanced robots capable of performing intricate and delicate tasks with high precision and speed.

Astribot aims to innovate in autonomous robotics, with applications spanning household chores, industrial tasks, and more.

Astribot Humanoid Robot

S1: The S1 is Astribot’s flagship AI-powered humanoid robot, designed to execute movements with exceptional speed and precision. It can move at a top speed of 10 meters per second and handle a payload of up to 10 kilograms per arm.

The S1 has demonstrated its capabilities in performing tasks like opening a wine bottle, shaving a cucumber, flipping a sandwich in a frying pan, and even engaging in calligraphy. The robot's design mimics human dexterity and adaptability, making it suitable for applications from household chores to more complex tasks in industrial settings. The S1 is set to be released commercially later this year.​

Boston Dynamics

Boston Dynamics is a leading robotics company that develops highly mobile and versatile robots. Founded in 1992 as a spin-off from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), the company has a long history of innovation in robotics.

Boston Dynamics aims to create robots that tackle the toughest challenges in industrial plants, construction sites, distribution centers, and warehouses. The company was acquired by Hyundai Motor Group in December 2020, with Hyundai holding an 80% stake.

Boston Dynamics Humanoid Robot

Atlas: Atlas is Boston Dynamics' most dynamic humanoid robot, designed to explore the potential of the humanoid form factor for real-world applications. The robot is fully electric, featuring advanced control systems and state-of-the-art hardware that enable it to perform complex tasks with agility and precision.

Atlas can walk, run, jump, and perform backflips, making it suitable for applications in search and rescue operations and industrial tasks. The latest version of Atlas focuses on real-world applications, building on the company's extensive research and development in robotics.​

Devanthro

Devanthro, known as "the Robody Company," is a Munich-based deep tech startup founded in 2018. The company's vision is to create humanoid robotic avatars, or "Robodies," as agile, dexterous, and elegant as the human body but without its fragility. These Robodies are designed to teleport the operator's senses, actions, and presence anywhere on the planet, effectively bridging physical distances.

Devanthro combines robotics, AI, AR, and 5G technologies to develop innovative solutions. The company's mission is to make humanoid avatars accessible to everyone, particularly to enhance caregiving and other services where human touch and presence are crucial.

Devanthro's Humanoid Robot

Robody: Robody is a humanoid robotic avatar developed by Devanthro. It serves as a remote robotic body, controlled via an intuitive VR interface that allows the operator to see, hear, and speak through Roboy as if it were their own body. Roboy is designed to assist in caregiving, enabling caregivers to provide 24/7 care remotely.

It is equipped with sensors and VR technology to ensure contextual awareness and effective interaction with its environment. Roboy aims to address the challenges of an aging population and the shortage of caregivers by providing a scalable solution for home care and other applications.

Diligent Robotics

Diligent Robotics, founded in 2017 by Andrea Thomaz and Vivian Chu, is an AI company that develops robot assistants to help healthcare workers with routine tasks. The company's goal is to enable clinical staff to focus more on patient care by handling logistical and non-patient-facing tasks.

Diligent Robotics Humanoid Robot

Moxi: Moxi is a socially intelligent robot assistant developed by Diligent Robotics. It is designed to assist healthcare workers by performing routine, non-patient-facing tasks such as fetching supplies, delivering items, and ensuring that clinical staff can devote more time to direct patient care.

Moxi leverages advanced mobile manipulation, social intelligence, and human-guided learning capabilities to adapt to dynamic hospital environments. The robot has been successfully deployed in several U.S. hospitals, where it has been well-received for its ability to improve workflow efficiency and staff satisfaction.

Engineered Arts

Engineered Arts, founded in 2004 by Will Jackson, specializes in designing and manufacturing humanoid robots for entertainment, information, education, and research.

The company's robots are known for their realistic human-like appearance and behavior, making them popular in science centers, theme parks, and other interactive settings. Engineered Arts combines cutting-edge robotics with innovative design to create robots that can perform complex interactions and tasks.

Engineered Arts Humanoid Robots

RoboThespian: RoboThespian is a life-sized humanoid robot designed for human interaction in public spaces.

It can perform many roles, including acting, singing, and providing information. RoboThespian has been featured in numerous exhibitions and events, showcasing its advanced speech and movement capabilities.

Ameca: Ameca is Engineered Arts' latest and most advanced humanoid robot, designed to be the perfect platform for human-robot interaction. Ameca features realistic facial expressions and fluid body movements, making it ideal for entertainment, research, and customer service.

The robot has advanced AI to understand and respond to human emotions and commands.

Fourier Intelligence

Founded in 2015, Fourier Intelligence is a leading robotics company that develops advanced humanoid and rehabilitation robots. The company aims to enhance lives through intelligent technology by leveraging full-stack robotic solutions.

Fourier Intelligence is committed to innovation in medical rehabilitation, scientific research, and general-purpose robotics, providing services to over 2000 organizations and hospitals in more than 40 countries.

Fourier Intelligence Humanoid Robot

GR-1: The GR-1 is Fourier Intelligence's first commercial humanoid robot, launched in 2023. It stands 1.65 meters tall, weighs 55 kilograms, and features 40 degrees of freedom.

The GR-1 is designed for versatility, with applications spanning healthcare, industrial production, scientific research, and household services. Key features include advanced AI-powered human-robot interaction, adaptive balance algorithms, obstacle avoidance, and the ability to navigate complex terrains.

The GR-1 is equipped with Fourier's Smart Actuators (FSA), providing precise control and powerful mobility, and employs a pure vision solution with multiple cameras for enhanced environmental perception.

Ex Robots

  • Location: Panjin High-Tech Zone, Dalian, Liaoning Province, China
  • Website: Not specified

Founded in 2009, Ex Robots is a high-tech company based in the Panjin High-Tech Zone, Dalian, China. It specializes in the research, development, manufacturing, sales, and service of intelligent bionic humanoid robots. Ex Robots has significantly improved in creating lifelike humanoid robots with enhanced facial expressions and emotions.

The company combines modern techniques such as 3D scanning, digital design, and 3D printing to develop realistic silicone skin and lightweight mechanical structures.

Ex Robots Humanoid Robots

Jiang Lailai: Jiang Lailai is a humanoid bionic intelligent robot designed by Ex Robots. She has advanced facial expression capabilities, enhanced by micro-motors allowing complex emotional displays and speech movements.

Jiang Lailai gained public attention as an assistant on the TV program "Intelligent Future." Her design features a mix of mechanical and silicone components, showcasing Ex Robots' expertise in creating lifelike and interactive humanoid robots.

General Purpose Robots: Ex Robots also produces intelligent humanoid service robots that perform tasks like voice dialogue, public service, medical guidance, and smart home control.

These robots are designed for use in multiple sectors, such as enterprises, medical care, education, and everyday life, demonstrating the company's versatile approach to humanoid robotics.

Figure AI

  • Location: Sunnyvale, California, USA
  • Website: Figure AI

Figure AI is an AI robotics company founded in 2022, dedicated to developing general-purpose humanoid robots to address labor shortages and enhance productivity. The company's mission is to create autonomous humanoid robots that can think, learn, and interact with their environment in the manufacturing, logistics, warehousing, and retail industries.

By leveraging advanced AI and robotic technology, Figure AI aims to revolutionize the workforce and improve the standard of living.

Figure AI Humanoid Robot

Figure 01: Figure 01 is the world’s first commercially viable autonomous humanoid robot developed by Figure AI. It stands 5'6" tall, weighs 60 kg, and has a payload capacity of 20 kg. With a runtime of 5 hours and a speed of 1.2 meters per second, Figure 01 is designed to perform tasks across many industries.

The robot combines the dexterity of the human form with cutting-edge AI, making it capable of handling tasks that require human-like movement and interaction. Figure 01 aims to improve productivity in sectors facing severe labor shortages and enhance supply chain operations.

Galbot

  • Location: Beijing, China
  • Website: Galbot

Galbot, officially known as Beijing Galaxy General Robot Co., Ltd., is a pioneering company in the field of embodied multimodal large model robots. Established in 2023, Galbot focuses on developing humanoid robots equipped with advanced artificial intelligence to perform a variety of tasks.

The company’s robots are designed to operate in industrial settings, providing innovative solutions for manufacturing, logistics, and home automation. Their mission is to enhance productivity and improve human-robot interactions through cutting-edge technology and robust AI systems.

Galbot Humanoid Robot Description

Galbot G1: The Galbot G1 is a mobile dual-arm robot known for its generalizable manipulation abilities. This robot can perform tasks that require handling materials of different textures and shapes.

This makes the G1 suitable for diverse industrial applications such as automotive manufacturing, electronic equipment production, food processing, and retail. The G1’s design emphasizes versatility and adaptability, ensuring high success rates in complex tasks.

Hanson Robotics

Hanson Robotics is a Hong Kong-based AI and robotics company founded by Dr. David Hanson. The company specializes in creating highly expressive, human-like robots designed to engage in meaningful interactions with people.

Hanson Robotics' robots are used in research, media, service, and entertainment. The company aims to humanize AI by developing robots that simulate human personalities and emotions, thus enriching human-robot interaction.

Hanson Robotics Humanoid Robot(s)

Sophia: Sophia is Hanson Robotics' most famous humanoid robot, renowned for her lifelike appearance and advanced AI capabilities. She can recognize faces, understand natural language, and simulate over 60 human facial expressions.

Sophia is used as a platform for AI research and has been featured in numerous media appearances, making her a global symbol of advanced AI and robotics.

Little Sophia: Little Sophia is a smaller version of Sophia, designed as an educational robot for children. She helps teach coding, AI, and robotics in an engaging and interactive manner and aims to inspire the next generation of scientists, engineers, and roboticists.

Honda Robotics

Honda Robotics is a branch of Honda Motor Co., Ltd. dedicated to developing advanced robotic technologies to assist and enhance human capabilities. The company aims to create robots that improve daily life, leveraging decades of research and development.

Honda Robotics focuses on innovations that maximize human potential, including autonomous and semi-autonomous robots designed for household assistance and disaster response applications.

Honda Robotics Humanoid Robot

ASIMO (Retired): ASIMO (Advanced Step in Innovative Mobility) was Honda's most renowned humanoid robot. Launched in 2000, ASIMO was designed to operate fluidly in human environments, capable of walking, running, climbing stairs, and performing complex tasks. ASIMO was retired in 2022.

ASIMO featured advanced intelligence, allowing it to recognize faces, understand spoken commands, and navigate spaces autonomously. Over the years, ASIMO underwent multiple upgrades, improving its degrees of freedom, running speed, and task-performing abilities. It serves as a foundation for Honda’s ongoing research in robotics and AI​.

Honda Avatar Robot: The Honda Avatar Robot is a newer development focused on remote control and AI-assisted operations. It features a highly advanced multi-fingered hand capable of delicate and strong manipulations, such as picking up small items and opening bottles.

The Avatar Robot is designed to extend human abilities, allowing users to perform tasks remotely in hazardous or inaccessible environments. This robot is part of Honda’s vision to enhance human capabilities and provide practical solutions.

Kepler Exploration Robot Co., Ltd.

Kepler Exploration Robot Co., Ltd. specializes in developing and manufacturing advanced humanoid robots designed to interact with the physical world in a human-like manner. The company focuses on creating intelligent systems that can perform complex tasks across manufacturing, logistics, education, and emergency services.

Kepler's proprietary technologies, such as the planetary roller screw actuator and the NEBULA system, enhance the robots' mobility, dexterity, and environmental awareness.

Kepler Exploration Humanoid Robot

Kepler Forerunner Series: The Kepler Forerunner series includes K1, S1, and D1 models. Each model stands 178 cm tall and weighs 85 kg, featuring 12 degrees of freedom in the hands and 40 degrees of freedom throughout the body.

These robots are equipped with advanced technologies like the planetary roller screw actuators and the NEBULA system, enabling them to perform tasks such as navigating difficult terrains, avoiding obstacles, and lifting heavy loads.

The Forerunner robots are designed for multifunctional use in automated production lines, intelligent material handling, complex environment inspections, and emergency rescue services. Kepler plans to commence mass production in the second half of 2024​

Kind Humanoid

Kind Humanoid is a robotics company founded in 2023 by Christoph Kohstall. The company focuses on creating intelligent humanoid robots to assist and enhance human labor rather than replace it.

With a mission to deliver long-term value to society and the planet, Kind Humanoid combines advanced reasoning capabilities with physical actions, aiming to perform general tasks that benefit everyday human activities. The company emphasizes the importance of ethical AI and robotics to ensure their technology positively impacts the world.

Kind Humanoid Robot Description

General-Purpose Humanoids: Kind Humanoid's robots are designed to handle tasks ranging from home care to industrial applications. These robots are powered by large language models, enabling them to understand and execute high-level reasoning tasks. They are crafted to be intuitive and safe, assisting in everyday activities such as personal therapy, household chores, and companionship.

Laser Robotics

Laser Robotics is developing advanced humanoid robots for real-world applications. The company aims to create accessible embodied AI platforms that integrate seamlessly into human environments, improving productivity and efficiency.

Their robots are built with cutting-edge technology to handle complex tasks in manufacturing, logistics, and service industries.

Laser Robotics Humanoid Robot

HECTOR V2: HECTOR V2 is Laser Robotics' latest humanoid robot, engineered to perform tasks in both industrial and domestic settings. It features advanced AI capabilities that enable it to learn and adapt to its environment, making it a versatile solution for enhancing productivity and efficiency.

HECTOR V2 is designed to interact naturally with humans, supporting tasks requiring precision and dexterity.

Leju Robotics

Leju Robotics, based in Shenzhen, China, is a leading company in developing high-end intelligent humanoid robots. The company focuses on research, development, marketing, and manufacturing of robots, aiming to enhance human-machine interaction.

Leju Robotics is known for its robotics hardware and control systems innovation, leveraging advanced AI algorithms to create robots that can perform complex tasks. The company has a strong presence in the educational sector, providing advanced teaching tools and STEM education solutions.

Leju Robotics Humanoid Robot

Kuavo: Kuavo is Leju Robotics' latest humanoid robot, powered by the OpenHarmony system. It is designed to perform household chores like cooking and cleaning tasks and more complex functions, such as navigating different terrains and interacting with smart home devices.

Kuavo features advanced motion control, a depth camera, and self-developed joints that allow it to jump and walk on different surfaces. It supports omnidirectional walking and has multiple degrees of freedom in its arms and legs, making it highly adaptable for different applications.

LimX Dynamics

Founded in 2022, LimX Dynamics is a cutting-edge robotics company specializing in the research, development, and manufacturing of humanoid, legged, and wheeled quadruped robots. The company leverages advanced motion control algorithms and General AI to develop robots capable of performing complex tasks.

LimX Dynamics focuses on integrating high-definition sensor data, real-time perception, and robust hardware systems to create versatile robotic solutions for smart manufacturing, industrial inspections, logistics, and more.

LimX Dynamics Humanoid Robot

CL-1: The CL-1 is LimX Dynamics' flagship humanoid robot, designed to navigate complex environments using real-time terrain perception and advanced motion control algorithms. It can dynamically climb stairs, walk down slopes, and operate indoors and outdoors.

CL-1 is equipped with high-performing actuators and a sophisticated sensor suite, making it suitable for applications in hazardous environments, high-end services, and in-home assistance. Its real-time perception and control capabilities enable it to interact seamlessly with its surroundings, positioning it as a leading platform for Embodied AI.

Macco Robotics

  • Location: Seville, Spain; Madrid, Spain; Barcelona, Spain; London, UK; Dubai, UAE
  • Website: Macco Robotics

Macco Robotics, founded in 2013, specializes in developing humanoid robots for the food and beverage industry. The company focuses on creating innovative solutions to enhance service efficiency and customer interaction within hospitality settings.

Macco's mission is to seamlessly integrate humanoid robots into everyday operations, addressing labor shortages and maintaining high hygiene standards.

Macco Robotics Humanoid Robot

Kime: Kime is a humanoid robot designed to serve food and beverages. It features a robotic head, torso, and two articulating arms that can accurately pour drinks, such as beer, and serve food. Kime is used in gas stations, festivals, and convenience stores and is engineered to perform tasks with precision and efficiency.

Mentee Robotics

Mentee Robotics, founded in 2022 by prominent figures in AI and robotics, including Prof. Amnon Shashua, Prof. Lior Wolf, and Prof. Shai Shalev-Shwartz, specializes in developing AI-powered humanoid robots. The company focuses on integrating robotics, sensing, and AI to create robots with human-like dexterity and perception.

Mentee Robotics aims to enhance productivity and daily operations in household and warehouse settings, improving efficiency and overall well-being. The company has raised $17 million in funding and is working towards deploying a production-ready prototype by Q1 2025.

Mentee Robotics Humanoid Robot

MenteeBot: MenteeBot is designed to be a personalized humanoid robot that integrates AI across all operational layers. Utilizing a novel Simulator to Reality (Sim2Real) machine learning approach, MenteeBot learns and adapts to real-world environments with minimal data requirements. The robot features advanced capabilities such as dynamic navigation, object detection, natural language understanding, and complex task execution.

MenteeBot is engineered for a wide spectrum of activities in both households and industrial warehouses, demonstrating human-like dexterity and reasoning capabilities. It is expected to be production-ready by early 2025, incorporating vision-based sensing and proprietary electric motors for enhanced dexterity.

Mirsee Robotics

Mirsee Robotics is a Canadian company focused on developing intelligent humanoid robots to enhance industrial operations through advanced teleoperation and haptic technology.

Founded by Robert Ings and Tarek Rahim, Mirsee Robotics offers solutions for water treatment, oil and gas, electrical, and commercial applications. Their robots provide remote control capabilities, allowing skilled technicians to perform complex tasks from a distance, improving efficiency, safety, and cost savings.

Mirsee Robotics Humanoid Robot

Mirsee: The Mirsee robot is another humanoid that Mirsee Robotics developed. It features a wheeled base. Like Beomni, it is equipped with sophisticated VR and haptic feedback systems, allowing operators to control the robot remotely.

Mirsee is designed to perform tasks, particularly in scenarios that require human-like dexterity and adaptability, such as industrial maintenance and control operations.

Neura Robotics

Neura Robotics, founded in 2019 by David Reger, is a high-tech company based in Metzingen, Germany. The company aims to revolutionize the robotics industry by developing cognitive robots that interact seamlessly with humans. Neura Robotics focuses on enhancing the cognitive capabilities of robots, enabling them to work without the need for complex safety systems.

The company's mission is to make fields of work more attractive, safer, and more social by integrating advanced technology in environmental perception, drive technologies, control theory, materials science, and artificial intelligence.

Neura Robotics Humanoid Robots

MiPA (My Intelligent Personal Assistant): MiPA is a versatile humanoid robotic assistant designed to support people in both industrial and personal life. It features fully integrated AI and sensors, ensuring safety in any environment. MiPA is an intelligent assistant for household chores and industrial applications​.

4NE-1: 4NE-1 is Neura’s cognitive humanoid robot designed to support people in all areas of life. It features advanced cognitive abilities, allowing it to see, hear, and sense touch. 4NE-1 aims to enable natural human-robot interaction and is developed to perform tasks autonomously​​.

Noetix

Noetix Robotics, founded in 1994, is a company focused on developing humanoid robots with high degrees of freedom and interactive capabilities. The company aims to advance the field of robotics by integrating artificial intelligence and sophisticated mechanical structures.

Noetix is dedicated to creating robots that can assist in applications for entertainment, service companionship, psychological therapy, and more.

Noetix Robotics Humanoid Robot

Hobbs: Hobbs is a highly advanced humanoid robot head developed by Noetix. It features a high degree of freedom and immersive interactive capabilities, making it suitable for entertainment, service companionship, and psychological therapy applications.

Hobbs is built on advanced multi-modal AI models and hyper-realistic mechanical structures, allowing for highly interactive and engaging experiences.

Dora: Dora is Noetix's universal humanoid robot designed for tasks. With advanced AI, multiple degrees of freedom, and the ability to perform complex interactions, Dora is ideal for environments that require dynamic and adaptable robotic solutions.

Dora's capabilities include precise 3D vision, high dynamic performance, and strong edge computing power, making it suitable for challenging environments and applications.

Oversonic

Founded in 2020, Oversonic Robotics is an Italian company specializing in cognitive humanoid robotics. Oversonic develops and implements cognitive computing systems that enable robots to perform complex tasks and interact naturally with humans.

The company's mission is to assist individuals with repetitive, strenuous, and hazardous tasks, thereby improving productivity and safety across industrial automation, healthcare, and logistics.

Oversonic Humanoid Robot

RoBee: RoBee is Oversonic's cognitive humanoid robot that supports humans in industrial environments. It can handle strenuous, repetitive, and harmful tasks, promoting physical and psychological well-being. RoBee features movable joints and a comprehensive set of sensors, enabling it to navigate and interact with its surroundings autonomously.

With advanced AI, RoBee can recognize and distinguish individuals, adapting its behavior accordingly. It is particularly useful in environments with extreme temperatures, toxic substances, and radioactive materials.

This makes it a cornerstone of Industry 5.0. RoBee also offers functionalities like computer vision, voice command, bimanual manipulation, and remote control. These features enhance its versatility and effectiveness in industrial applications.

PAL Robotics

Founded in 2004, PAL Robotics is a leading company in developing humanoid and service robots. The company’s mission is to enhance people’s quality of life through robotics and automation technologies.

Based in Barcelona, Spain, PAL Robotics specializes in creating customizable, tailor-made robotic platforms and modular components that adapt to the specific needs of their clients. Their robots are used across healthcare, retail, and research, helping bring cutting-edge research to life and shaping the future of robotics.

Pal Robotics Humanoid Robot

TALOS: TALOS is an advanced biped humanoid robot designed for research purposes. It can walk, run, and carry loads, making it suitable for applications in industrial and research settings. TALOS is engineered to boost research capabilities in robotics and AI, providing a versatile platform for experimentation and development.

ARI: ARI is a humanoid robot designed for social engagement and service robotics. It combines service robotics and artificial intelligence to interact with humans, making it ideal for roles such as receptionist, visitor guide, and customer engagement in public spaces.

TIAGo: TIAGo is a modular mobile manipulator robot that is fully ROS-based. It is designed for easy development of applications in AI, machine learning, human-robot interaction, and manipulation. TIAGo can be customized to fit the specific needs of research institutions and industrial environments.

TIAGo Pro: TIAGo Pro is the next generation of mobile manipulators, designed to meet the needs of agile manufacturing and human-centric work environments. It features fully torque-controllable arms, advanced human-robot interaction capabilities, and an enhanced computational architecture. 

Pollen Robotics

Founded in 2016 by former researchers from the French research center Inria, Pollen Robotics aims to make robotics and AI accessible and useful in daily life. The company focuses on developing open-source, customizable humanoid robots for education, research, and interactive services.

Pollen Robotics emphasizes ethical practices, such as producing durable and repairable products, supporting open-source projects, and refusing military funding.

Pollen Robotics Humanoid Robot

Reachy 2: Reachy 2 is an advanced version of the original Reachy. It is designed to meet the needs of AI and robotics labs. Reachy features bio-inspired arms with a 3 kg payload capacity each and enhanced perception and interaction capabilities.

Reachy 2 supports Pollen Robotics' mission of fostering collaboration among scientists, artists, and innovators through open-source technology.

Promobot

  • Location: Russia, with operations in 44 countries, including the USA, UAE, and several European nations
  • Website: Promobot

Promobot is a leading manufacturer of autonomous service robots, founded in 2015. The company specializes in creating robots for business applications such as administration, promotion, consultation, guidance, and concierge services.

Promobot's mission is to integrate robotics into everyday business environments to enhance productivity and customer service. Their robots are designed to operate autonomously and interact naturally with humans, performing tasks in public spaces such as airports, malls, and offices.

Promobot Humanoid Robot

Robo-C: Robo-C is a humanoid android capable of mimicking over 600 human facial expressions, including eye, eyebrow, and lip movements. It is designed to integrate into business environments, performing tasks such as customer service, guiding visitors, and providing information.

The Robo-C can also engage in conversation, making it suitable for roles in post offices, banks, and municipal institutions. The robot can be customized to resemble any human appearance, which opens up applications in the service, education, and entertainment sectors​.

Promobot V.4: Promobot V.4 is a versatile service robot designed for business applications. It can answer customer queries, scan documents, and assist with navigation.

This robot is equipped with advanced AI to handle customer interactions autonomously, providing reliable and consistent service in retail stores, airports, and exhibitions.

Proven Robotics

Proven Robotics is a leading provider of robotic solutions worldwide, known for its innovative approach to integrating advanced technologies in humanoid robots.

The company focuses on creating versatile and interactive robots to perform tasks for healthcare, education, hospitality, and entertainment. By leveraging advanced AI, Proven Robotics aims to enhance human-robot interaction and improve operational efficiency.

Proven Robotics Humanoid Robot

Pepper: Developed by SoftBank Robotics and enhanced by Proven Robotics, Pepper is a humanoid robot designed to perceive emotions and engage in conversations.

Equipped with advanced sensors and natural language processing capabilities, Pepper is used in customer service roles, healthcare, and educational settings. Proven Robotics has integrated ChatGPT with Pepper, significantly improving its conversational abilities.

This integration enhances Pepper's natural language understanding. It enables it to engage in open-ended conversations, provide interactive games and stories for entertainment, assist people with disabilities, and offer more effective educational tools​.

Rainbow Robotics

Rainbow Robotics, founded by researchers from the KAIST Humanoid Robot Research Center (HUBO Lab), specializes in developing advanced robotic systems. The company aims to commercialize cutting-edge robots through relentless research and development.

Rainbow Robotics focuses on creating robots for industrial, research, and collaborative purposes, striving to lead the robot industry by securing unique technologies and introducing cost-effective solutions.

Rainbow Robotics Humanoid Robots

HUBO2: HUBO2 is a bipedal humanoid robot designed by Rainbow Robotics in collaboration with the KAIST Humanoid Robot Research Center. This advanced robot was created to participate in the DARPA Robotics Challenge and has been utilized in research and educational settings. HUBO2 is known for its precise movements, ability to navigate complex environments, and tasks requiring high dexterity.

RB-Y1: The RB-Y1 is a bimanual mobile manipulator featuring a humanoid form with a double-arm configuration mounted on a wheeled base. Each arm has seven degrees of freedom, allowing the robot to perform complex tasks. The RB-Y1 is designed to maneuver through different environments, making it suitable for industrial and service applications. It can lift objects, handle tools, and operate autonomously or under remote supervision.

Reflex Robotics

Reflex Robotics, founded in 2014 by Ritesh Ragavender, Abdo Babuk, Enes Mentese, and Seongdo Kim, specializes in developing affordable, general-purpose humanoid robots. The company aims to automate repetitive and mundane tasks to improve efficiency.

With a lean team and significant experience from companies like Boston Dynamics and Tesla, Reflex Robotics focuses on creating low-cost, reliable robots designed and built in-house. The company has raised $7 million in funding from investors like Khosla Ventures and Julian Capital​.

Reflex Robotics Humanoid Robot

Reflex Humanoid Robot: This humanoid robot is designed to assist workers with repetitive tasks, such as packing beverages, cutting in a wood shop, warehouse palletizing, closing boxes, and picking totes from shelves.

It features a torso mounted on a wheeled base, allowing dynamic movement of its arms and sensors to access shelves and navigate tight spaces. The robot can be remotely operated by humans up to 3,000 miles away, ensuring high reliability and versatility in its applications.​

Robot Era

Founded in 2023 by Jianyu Chen, Robot Era is a Beijing-based company dedicated to developing advanced humanoid robots. Robot Era uses cutting-edge artificial intelligence and reinforcement learning to integrate embodied intelligence into daily life and industrial applications.

The company's vision focuses on enhancing the capabilities and versatility of humanoid robots to perform complex tasks in both controlled and dynamic environments.

Robot Era Humanoid Robot

XBot-L: XBot-L is a full-size humanoid robot developed by Robot Era, known for its advanced locomotion, dexterity, and self-balancing capabilities. This robot has been showcased walking on the Great Wall of China, demonstrating its ability to navigate complex terrains.

XBot-L integrates perceptive reinforcement learning algorithms, enabling it to adapt to unfamiliar environments and maintain stability on uneven surfaces. Its design emphasizes versatility, allowing it to handle industrial tasks like material handling, sorting, and household chores.

Sanctuary AI

  • Location: Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada
  • Website: Sanctuary AI

Sanctuary AI, founded in 2018, is a Vancouver-based company focused on creating the world’s first human-like intelligence in general-purpose robots. The company wants to enhance work safety, efficiency, and sustainability by addressing labor shortages with advanced robotic solutions.

Sanctuary AI's mission includes developing robots capable of performing tasks across industries, facilitated by their innovative AI control system, Carbon™.

Sanctuary AI Humanoid Robot

Phoenix™: Phoenix is Sanctuary AI's sixth-generation general-purpose humanoid robot, designed to perform tasks to address labor challenges. Standing at 5'7" and weighing 155 lbs, Phoenix has advanced sensor technology and industry-leading robotic hands featuring 20 degrees of freedom.

These hands can finely manipulate and mimic human touch through proprietary haptic technology. Phoenix can carry a payload of up to 55 lbs and move up to 3 miles per hour. It uses the Carbon™ AI control system, which integrates advanced AI technologies to enable Phoenix to understand and act on tasks autonomously or under human supervision.​

Superdroid Robots

Superdroid Robots has been a pioneer in the robotics industry for over twenty years. Charlie and Susan Payne started the company by building custom robots for applications, including tactical support and industrial inspection. They have grown to provide robots, from small inspection robots to large, heavy-duty platforms.

Superdroid Robots aims to make advanced mobile robots accessible to industries worldwide, offering solutions for remote labor, hazardous environments, and custom robotic needs.

Superdroid Robots Humanoid Robot

Rocky: Rocky is a versatile humanoid robot designed for telepresence and remote operation in challenging environments. It features multiple base options (biped, tracked, six-wheeled, omnidirectional) and multiple hand configurations (gripper, five-finger, dexterous).

Rocky can navigate uneven terrain, climb stairs, and perform tasks such as operating machinery, inspecting remote locations, and lifting heavy objects. Equipped with LiDAR for environmental scanning and swappable batteries, Rocky ensures high functionality and adaptability for industrial and commercial applications.

Tesla

  • Location: Palo Alto, California, USA
  • Website: Tesla

Tesla, Inc. is an American electric vehicle and clean energy company led by CEO Elon Musk. In addition to its well-known electric cars, Tesla is expanding into the robotics industry by developing its humanoid robot, Optimus (also known as the Tesla Bot).

The company's mission for Optimus is to create a general-purpose robotic assistant capable of performing repetitive, dangerous, or boring tasks for humans, thereby enhancing productivity and contributing to a future of abundance.

Tesla Humanoid Robot

Optimus (Tesla Bot): Optimus, the Tesla Bot, is a bipedal humanoid robot that performs tasks autonomously. Unveiled in 2021, Optimus was initially built to assist in factory settings but is envisioned to help with tasks in homes and workplaces.

UBTECH Robotics

UBTECH Robotics, established in March 2012 by Zhou Jian, is a leading humanoid and smart service robot developer. The company is dedicated to bringing intelligent robots into homes and industries, aiming to make everyday life more convenient and intelligent.

UBTECH specializes in full-stack humanoid robotic technologies, which include robotic motion planning, control technology, servo actuators, computer vision, and voice interaction technologies. The company also developed the Robot Operating System Application Framework (ROSA).

UBTECH Robotics Humanoid Robots

Walker S: The Walker S is UBTECH's advanced humanoid robot designed for industrial automation. It features force-compliant drive joints, multiple sensors, and high-resolution RGBD visual sensors for precise navigation and obstacle avoidance.

Walker S excels in dynamic environments, performing intricate tasks with high precision and adaptability.

Walker X: Walker X is UBTECH's flagship bipedal humanoid robot. It has 36 high-performance servo joints and a comprehensive sensory system that includes force, vision, hearing, and spatial awareness.

Walker X is designed for smooth and precise movement, allowing it to navigate complex environments and perform tasks such as walking, running, climbing stairs, and handling objects. It is intended for applications in smart logistics, elderly care, and home assistance.

Unitree Robotics

Unitree Robotics, founded in 2016, is a pioneering company developing high-performance quadruped and humanoid robots. The company focuses on research, development, production, and sales of these advanced robots, serving consumer and industrial markets.

Unitree Robotics has showcased its innovations on numerous global platforms, including the 2021 CCTV Spring Festival Gala, the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics, and the Super Bowl pre-game show. Their mission is to revolutionize daily life and industry with cutting-edge robotic technology, making advanced robotics accessible to a broader audience.

Unitree Robotics Humanoid Robot

H1: The H1 is Unitree's first universal humanoid robot, designed for general-purpose use. Standing approximately 180 cm tall and weighing around 47 kg, the H1 features advanced mobility and stability, with a moving speed of up to 3.3 m/s. Equipped with 360° depth perception through 3D LiDAR and depth cameras, the H1 can navigate and operate in complex environments.

It also boasts a peak torque density of 189 N.m/kg and a maximum joint torque of 360 N.m, making it one of the most powerful robots in its class. The H1 is designed to perform tasks autonomously, from industrial applications to home assistance.

G1: The G1 is an AI avatar humanoid robot launched by Unitree in 2024. It stands about 127 cm tall and weighs 35 kg, designed with high flexibility and advanced AI capabilities.

The G1 is priced competitively at around $16,000, making it accessible for applications in both consumer and professional settings. It is built to handle complex tasks, leveraging embodied AI to interact seamlessly with its environment and users​.

Westwood Robotics

Westwood Robotics, founded in 2018 by a team of roboticists from the Robotics & Mechanisms Laboratory (RoMeLa) at UCLA, is dedicated to advancing humanoid robotics.

The company focuses on creating dynamic robotic systems and actuators to integrate robots seamlessly into human environments. Westwood Robotics is known for its innovative applications and commitment to bringing robots closer to people.

Westwood Robotics Humanoid Robot

THEMIS: THEMIS is a full-size, dynamic humanoid robot designed for agility and safety. It is equipped with BEAR (Back-drivable Electromechanical Actuator for Robotics) series actuators and advanced sensing capabilities, allowing it to perform walking, running, and even parkour tasks.

THEMIS is optimized for interacting with diverse environments and maintaining balance during dynamic activities. It is designed to integrate into industrial tasks and human-robot interaction.

BRUCE: BRUCE (Bipedal Robot Unit with Compliance Enhanced) is a kid-size humanoid robot developed as an open platform for research and education. Created in collaboration with RoMeLa, BRUCE is designed to be safe, fun, and highly accessible for researchers.

It provides full access to its open-source project, making it a versatile tool for advancing robotics research globally. BRUCE is equipped with advanced compliance and dynamic performance features, making it an ideal platform for educational purposes.

Workfar Robotics

Workfar Robotics is a U.S.-based company specializing in designing and developing collaborative humanoid robots to transform industrial operations in factories, production facilities, and more. The company's robots are built to perform hard work, endure long hours, and handle heavy lifting in dynamic areas.

By integrating human-robot teams, Workfar enhances productivity, streamlines operations, and boosts safety, allowing employees to remotely operate the robots and prevent burnout. The company's mission is to leverage global talent and create synergies between humans and robots for improved workplace efficiency.

Workfar Robotics Humanoid Robot

Syntro: The Syntro is Workfar's humanoid robot designed for heavy-duty tasks in industrial settings. It can operate 24/7, performing functions such as lifting and transporting heavy items, thus significantly enhancing productivity and operational efficiency.

Syntro robots are built to work in tandem with human operators, who can control them remotely. This collaborative approach ensures that Syntro enhances human capabilities rather than replacing them, making it an essential tool for modern factories and production facilities.

Xiaomi Robotics

Xiaomi Robotics is a subsidiary of the Chinese electronics giant Xiaomi. It focuses on developing advanced AI and robotic technologies.

The company aims to create a future technological ecosystem with innovative products, enhancing human-robot interactions through cutting-edge artificial intelligence and robotics.

Xiaomi Robotics Humanoid Robot

CyberOne: CyberOne is Xiaomi's first humanoid robot, unveiled in August 2022. It stands 177 cm tall and weighs 52 kg. CyberOne is equipped with advanced AI capabilities, including the ability to detect and interpret 45 classifications of human emotions and 85 types of environmental sounds.

It uses a self-developed Mi-Sense depth vision module for 3D space perception and MiAI for vocal emotion identification. CyberOne can walk independently, carry objects, and provide emotional comfort, showcasing Xiaomi's commitment to integrating robotics into everyday life.

Read more